Article
Navigate local signage codes, permit requirements, and ADA compliance considerations for commercial signage projects.
By Focus Graphics · Updated
Signage regulations exist to maintain community aesthetics, ensure safety, and provide accessibility. Installing non-compliant signage can result in fines, forced removal, and project delays. Understanding local codes early in the design process saves time and money.
Building-mounted signs
Check the applicable sign ordinance, property sign program, and permit requirements before attaching signage to a facade.
Freestanding/monument signs
Height, setback, and size restrictions vary widely by zone.
Illuminated signs
Often have additional electrical permit requirements and brightness restrictions.
Temporary signs
Banners, A-frames, and promotional signs may have duration limits and permit exemptions.
Vehicle wraps
Confirm any vehicle, parking, or advertising restrictions that apply to your intended use and location.
Size limits
Maximum square footage often tied to building frontage or lot size.
Height restrictions
Confirm the height limit for the specific zone, property, and sign type; there is no single limit for all locations.
Setback requirements
Minimum distance from property lines, streets, and other structures.
Quantity limits
Number of signs per business or per street frontage.
Content restrictions
Some areas prohibit certain imagery or require business identification.
Sign purpose
Permanent room identification, directional signs, and informational signs have different visual and tactile requirements. Check the applicable sign category and exceptions.
Characters and finish
Review character size, style, spacing, contrast, non-glare finish, and Braille requirements in the Access Board guidance linked below.
Pictograms
Pictograms identifying permanent rooms or spaces have field-size and tactile text-descriptor requirements; not every pictogram is treated the same way.
Mounting location
Tactile character baselines generally fall within 48–60 inches above the floor. Door location, clear floor space, and applicable exceptions must also be checked.
Research early
Contact your city's planning department before finalizing designs.
Get it in writing
Verbal approvals don't protect you. Get written confirmation.
Consider variances
If your design doesn't meet code, a variance may be possible with justification.
Work with professionals
Experienced sign companies navigate permits regularly and can streamline the process.
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